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Evaluating a Landscape

Upper Elementary Earth’s Systems In Classrooms

Students explore landforms and erosion and propose the best place for a model suspension bridge.

unit Overview

Students use the Engineering Design Process to make a recommendation to a village who would like to build a TarPul (suspension bridge) to cross a river. Students must balance the needs of the villagers with the type of soil and river characteristics at various sites as they make their decision.

  • 5 lessons (8–9 class sessions)

Standards Alignment

We’ve developed each EiE unit with careful attention to educational standards in both science and technology/engineering.

unit Resources

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Unit Map

Students are introduced to the concepts of engineering and technology. (30–40 min.)

The class reads a storybook in which a boy named Suman living in Nepal explores the field of Geotechnical Engineering in order to convince his father to build a bridge in the best possible location. (90–120 min., 2–3 sessions)

Students carry out investigations to observe how soil layers affect the stability of structures. (60–70 min.)

Students evaluate how compaction of soil and riverbank erosion might affect the strength of a bridge foundation. (100–110 min., 2 sessions)

Students follow the steps of the Engineering Design Process to imagine, plan, create, test, and then improve a site for their own bridge foundation. (110–120 min., 2 sessions)

Teacher Preparation Videos

View all unit viedos on YouTube.

Play Video
How to Mark the Skewers and Make the Skyscraper
Play Video
How to Test the TarPul
Play Video
How to Make Rocky Soil